River Adventures

It gets a bit hot during the summer in the eastern Utah desert. I am lucky to be able to somewhat escape every once in a while by heading to BLM land further north on the Green River. The riparian environment of the Green River is just that – green. And lush, at least for a few meters on either side of the bank.

Every once in a while, when I am caught up with other SOS and monitoring projects, I have the oppertunity to head up to John Jarvie Ranch/Historic Site, to deal with invasive riparian species. Along the way I get to meet and hang out with other seasonals and folks from my department that I would otherwise not get the chance to work with.

Circling osprey are everywhere. Great blue herons give us dirty looks as we creep up on them during their fishing expeditions. Numerous merganser duck families drift past. My all-time favorite though, are the occasional river otter family sightings as I paddle my way to work.

A spiny invasive known as teasel (introduced to make crafts, the dried heads look like little mice if you use your imagination and squint a bit) is what the crews have been after. 8-foot tall willow and saltcedar thickets must be combed through and the teasel cut down with the seedheads pulled off.

Did I mention that there is a Class III whitewater rapid on one of the river stretches that we are working on? I also keep an eye out for new populations of the water-loving, threatened Ute Lady Tress orchid.

This is oddly satisfying work. If the job keeps going, this invasive can potentially be banished from the Upper Green. Seeing proper land management in action, achieving results, is amazing, and I am stoked to be a part of the process, even if just for a few days.

Peace,

Katie Frey, Vernal, Utah

Good Times…

My CLM internship experience so far has been very rewarding. I am working on a challenging project focused on non-conifer vegetation communities in the Cascade Siskiyou National Monument of southern Oregon. My co-worker Jason Pennell and I have surveyed over 150 polygons ranging from oak woodlands to meadows. Learning to accurately identify everything (grasses, forbs, shrubs, and trees) was tough at first but now I feel like I have really got to know the local vegetation. We also gathered structural data for the oak stands and the percent cover for each plant species. We are now working on analyzing the huge amount of data we have collected. We want to understand the environmental variables which drive these communities, so we are using GIS to gather data on variables such as slope, aspect, and soil type for our surveyed polygons. We then will use statistical programs (PC ordination and Hyper Niche) to analyze landscape level vegetation patterns and try to better understand which environmental variables drive these communities. Needless to say it’s a big project and I am learning a ton.

Also I would like to say that I am very grateful for intern programs such as this, which bring together students and land managers. I feel like land management agencies really need innovative thinking and fresh ideas. Students on the other hand can learn a lot about the complexities of real world conservation issues when exposed to the inner workings of government agencies. I know I have!

The last thing I would like to mention is how many helpful people I have met during this internship. I unfortunately did not make it to the CLM gathering in Grand Canyon (which I later really regretted), but I have met many wonderful people along the way and that’s what life is all about!

Thank you CBG, for giving us all this awesome opportunity.

From: Kelly McD, BLM Medford, Oregon

Life in the Desert

Geese in the stormLife is good here in the desert. The town of Cedarville, where I sleep in a bed once a week, with a population of 800, now feels busy. The rest of the week we’re out in the Black Rock desert, in the Jackson range, hunting around for rare and invasive plant species. We have a favorite place to camp that is by a little creek, a rare natural feature in the desert. In the creek we have built up rocks downstream from an existing pool and now have a cool, wonderful, bubbly bath. The swallows fly down the canyon and miss our heads by inches as we soak off the days work and they deftly pluck insects out of the dry air. Bats and nighthawks arrive in shifts at dusk. Lightning flashes in the distance. The silences are so loud they hurt your ears and the blood pulsing through your body is the only sound, perhaps mixing with the wind. There are times when no one speaks and the silence is not nervous. We read out loud to each other, eat big complicated dinners, and sleep to the sound of the creek, thunder, crickets, and the patter of rain on our tents. I often dream in rich metaphor, of friends, and loved ones both alive and dead. We take up our little space, separated by discrete distances, much like the desert flora. Each object highlighted by rock and sand like an art exhibit. I realize now why people fall in love with the desert. It is raw and terribly beautiful. During the day we walk through canyons past old wooden wagon wheel axles, abandoned mines, and small creeks struggling to stay above the rock. We crush sage, coyote mint, and yarrow. The aromatic phytochemicals assault the senses. -e-

From Erik and Tara, Cedarville, written June 19th.

Portland, Oregon Updates!

Since the intern training in June/July, I’ve worked on updating the BLM’s Oregon  State Office public botany webpage, tested a survey protocol for Johnson’s hairstreak butterfly with fellow intern Candace Fallon, cleaned seeds at the Berry Botanic Garden, and completed many other not-so-interesting tasks.

The updated webpage isn’t ready yet, but when it is you’ll be able to find it at: http://www.blm.gov/or/programs/botany/index.php

The butterfly survey was a lot of fun, especially since I got to work on it with Candace :).  Callophrys johnsoni, or Johnson’s hairstreak, is a rare butterfly that lives in Oregon and Washington.  Its host is a Dwarf mistletoe that only grows on Western hemlock.  Armed with neon orange safety vests, orange and blue hard hats, heavy-duty boots, and a butterfly net, we walked ever-so-slowly along a seldom used dirt road.  Closely inspecting the Western hemlock foliage with net in hand I looked like a recent insane asylum escapee.  I received confirmation of the strangeness of my appearance not only from Candace, but also when I talked to a group of highschoolers and showed them photos: “Why are you wearing a hard hat when all you’re doing is looking for butterflies?”   The only reply I could think of: “It’s a dangerous job.”butterfly survey- camille

Cleaning seeds at a Botanic Garden isn’t quite so dangerous.  Just slightly more glamorous, the job requires that you can remove extra plant debris from around seeds, count hundreds of them for many hours, and  package them in such a way that they have no chance of escaping.  Stored in a walk-in refrigerator, the Garden’s collection of rare seeds is quite impressive.

I hope that all of your summers are going well.  I am excited to be starting my Master’s program in Geography at Portland State University at the end of September- I hope to do my thesis on the impacts of climate change on Oregon endemic plant species.  If any of you have ideas or resources, let me know!!

Take care,

Camille Duncan, BLM Oregon State Office, Portland, OR

Greetings from Hollister, California!

Hey everyone!

I am so excited to have been able to be a part of such a great internship program! I’m doing things at my internship that I would’ve never dreamed I’d get a chance to do! I am working in Hollister, California in San Benito County since May 2009 with the Bureau of Land Management. I’m in the central coast/central valley region of California, which puts me in proximity to San Jose, Monterey, Santa Cruz, and San Francisco, which is very exciting and interesting! My office mainly manages two large areas: Panoche/Tumey Hills and Clear Creek Management Area (CCMA). When I work in the Panoche/Tumey Hills, I am usually getting the opportunity to survey for fossilized materials, which usually consists of Mosasaur or Hadrosaur bones, petrified wood, and conifer needle and branch fossil impressions. While working in Clear Creek Management Area, I am usually surveying populations of endemic plant species on serpentine soil (such as Layia discoidea). My boss, Ryan O’Dell, is the natural resources specialist (soil/botany) in my office and works closely with serpentine soil restoration and ecology. The main project I have been working on during my internship is creating a paleontological data map (from past and present fossil material surveys) on ArcGIS. It has been a very rewarding experience to be able to work with ArcGIS. Overall, I am really enjoying my internship experience in Hollister, California with the BLM. I am really thankful for such a great program and the opportunity to work in areas I never imagined I’d ever be able to! Thanks!!!

Panoche/Tumey HillsPanoche/Tumey Hills

Hadrosaur digHadrosaur excavation (fossil vertebrae shown)

Clear Creek Management AreaClear Creek Management Area (serpentine soil outcrop = the bluish stuff)

Layia discoideaLayia discoidea (serpentine endemic species)

*Kelly Bougher
Bureau of Land Management
Hollister Field Office – California

Wildlife Experiences in Arizona Strip, AZ

My internship placement is at the BLM’s Arizona Strip Field Office.  As someone who has spent almost all her life east of the Mississippi, I have been greatly impressed by the beautiful landscapes.  My primary motivations for participating in the CLM Internship Program were to determine whether I’d like to pursue a career in management and to gain new skills, and I can unhesitantly state that I have accomplished both those goals!  I have acquired GPS/GIS skills, gained experience with the NEPA process, and learned more about monitoring.  Some of the activities in which I have been involved have included surveying for desert tortoises, assessing health in bighorn sheep, monitoring peregrine falcons, and inventorying livestock waters for the presence of bird ladders.  Although my internship is with the Wildlife Program, I’ve also had the opportunity to participate in rare plant monitoring and to learn about ongoing restoration projects.

Menyon Heflin, BLM, Arizona Strip Field Office, AZ

Beautiful Things

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Hi everyone!

This internship has been wonderful.  I am in the Rawlins, WY BLM Field Office.  I was lucky enough to start early in April, just in time to get out and witness the sage grouse strutting! I’ve been working on SOS most of my time here, but I also have had the opportunity to monitor Wyoming’s only endangered plant (Blowout Penstemon), and have been able to see TONS of wildlife. I hope you all are having a great time!

~Steph Paavola~