Final Post

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Well my year long internship has finally come to a close. Over the last year, I’ve learned plenty more about the BLM than I did the first time I worked for them. I can tell you I know a lot about filing cabinets and what my cubicle looks like, that’s for sure. The best part of the internship was probably the occasional very long hike with the Abandoned Mine Lands program searching for adits and shafts showing in lidar data. That part was great field experience and I was able to further my mapping knowledge that way.  I have mixed feelings about the end of the internship, and may or may not be returning to actually work for them. We’ll see how things play out. Until then, I’ll leave one of my favorite pictures from this area, Hobart Bluff in the Cascade Siskiyou National Monument.

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Signing out,

Morgan – Medford BLM

Medford BLM

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Well not much has changed since my last post. I still inspect some small mines here and there and look for GIS to do. I did take a week off and finally manage to go snowboarding, but seeing as how it’s 60 degrees and the snow base is melting, that may have been the only time. I recently put together the administrative record for the Almeda Mine, a superfund site that is in the process of being remediated. Other than that, I continue to look for things to do and hopefully it picks up here in the coming spring months. I’ll leave you with some cool pictures I’ve taken lately.

Cheers,

Morgan – Medford BLM

Snowboarding down the mountain

Snowboarding down the mountain

Upper Table Rock with Mt. McLoughlin in the background

Upper Table Rock with Mt. McLoughlin in the background

Frozen vernal pools on top of Lower Table Rock

Frozen vernal pools on top of Lower Table Rock

Scribing a bearing tree

Scribing a bearing tree

 

 

 

 

Winter (or lack thereof) in southern Oregon

Greetings from southern Oregon where it’s still slowly cooling down, but not enough in my opinion. Growing up here, I remember a lot colder, rainier winters, and times when the local ski area would be open by now, but alas, there’s not even an inch on the mountain. Last year was a very bad drought for southern Oregon as well as northern California and it’s not looking much better. Last year was the lowest snow measured since the Forest Service started measuring snow pack here fifty years ago. All I want to do is hit the slopes, but it looks like I’ll have to travel a little farther for that this year. The local, seasonal outdoor ice rink where I’m a hockey instructor is even struggling due to the above average temperatures. Maybe someday it’ll get cooler.

Recently I’ve been doing a lot of GIS analysis for the RMP here. Kind of slowing down a bit. The highlight as of late is attending the American Exploration and Mining Conference in Reno, Nevada last week. I was able to attend technical sessions, meet folks from industry, as well as from other federal agencies. With that, I’ll leave you some sweet pictures of my days in the woods and some bonus nice looking gold.

 

Wagner Butte in the distance and some north slope snow

Wagner Butte in the distance and some north slope snow

Nevada gold!

Nevada gold!

View from Hobart Bluff

View from Hobart Bluff

Mt. Shasta, California

Mt. Shasta, California

October in the S.O.

Greetings from Medford. The fall colors are slowly becoming more and more prominent here and the changing weather is something I’ve long been waiting for. My favorite time to go out in the field is probably fall, so I’ve been going every chance I get.

Lately it’s been much of the same; lots of quarry and mining inspections, but I was able to partake in a recent reclamation project for a mining claim. A miner had left a rather large hole on the other side of a creek and our task was to fill it in since he has since abandoned his notice and operations. The problem was that since the hole was made, it had filled with water and a breach of the creek a few years ago allowed the hole to now be home to coho salmon. Before we could fill in the hole, we had to transfer as many fish as we could back into the creek, so we drained the hole down and then shocked many fish. Most were tiny coho, but the big winner of the day was an 18 inch steelhead who had somehow found his way to the hole. We transferred over 100 coho and several rather large Pacific Giant Salamanders. Once the fish were out, the hole was able to be filled in and reclaimed with heavy equipment. This is where I finally did something with a botanist! I was in charge of figuring out seeding the area, so I grabbed another intern here, Mason, and we went and seeded the area to hopefully eventually return to its natural floodplain state.

Fall seems to be the best time for adventures as well. I recently got to visit the Formosa Mine, a rather interesting Superfund site. The area is an abandoned nickel mine that is creating a lot of acid mine drainage. I believe the pH of the soil is around 2.5. Pretty gnarly stuff.

Formosa Mine. Yum.

Formosa Mine. Yum.

The Medford District also has around 2,000 abandoned mining features. Some of the adits or shafts often become bat habitat. Since nobody is allowed to go in these mines, Bat Conservation International comes out to survey the mines for us. These guys walk through the ancient portals in order to look for bats. Watching these guys crawl into the shady adits is pretty crazy, especially when they come out in a quarry on the other side! Our survey that day found several bats, which likely means the mine will need a bat gate on it to preserve habitat, rather than closing off the portal entirely. All in all, a good day in the woods.

A portal to an old limestone mine. No bats in this one though.

A portal to an old limestone mine. No bats in this one though.

 

Fall adventures hunting for chanterelles

Fall adventures hunting for chanterelles

 

View of Mt. McLoughlin

View of Mt. McLoughlin

 

Cheers,

Morgan

BLM Medford

Southern Oregon

Fall is slowly making its way here in southern Oregon. The leaves are changing and it’s even raining right this second. The field work is still roughly the same for me. I’ve been inspecting quarries on the far reaches of the district and mining operations also. Some quarries are so old, they’ve begun to reclaim themselves and you can barely tell it was even a quarry at one time, while others are still being actively used for road maintenance. Other than inspections, I’ve been working on GIS analysis for the Resource Management Plan for western Oregon. This includes queries of quarry data, ancient and present mining claim data, and many areas of critical environmental concern (ACECs). Oregon does have some interesting mineral potential due to its complex geology. Here are some pictures of my recent field travels.

Whisky Creek overlook above the Wild and Scenic Rogue River

Whisky Creek overlook above the Wild and Scenic Rogue River

Mt. Bolivar - The highest peak in the Coast Range

Mt. Bolivar – The highest peak in the Coast Range

A pretty old stamp mill at a mine site

A pretty old stamp mill at a mine site

An open adit found during a recent mine inspection

An open adit found during a recent mine inspection

Cheers,

Morgan – BLM Medford

Medford

Greetings from hot and dry southern Oregon where it seems as if fire season is finally starting to wind down a little bit. Most of the occasional smoke we have now is only from fires in northern California such as the Happy Camp Complex. Personally I think the smoky skies are kind of beautiful and a change of pace in a way.

Here in Medford I’ve been continuing to inspect quarries and mining claims for compliance. Lots of nice views and lots of nice rocks. Other than that, when I have free time I like to work on the rockhounding guide I’ve been working on. I found quite the jackpot a few days ago that was absolutely filled with banded agates and beautiful green and red jasper.

The larger project I’m working on at the moment has to do with the geology of western Oregon for part of the BLM’s Resource Management Plan. Essentially a guide on how to manage resources for the next several years. The areas I’m working on include the Coast Range, Cascades, Willamette Valley, a small part of the Basin and Range and the magnificent Klamath Mountains. These regions all have pretty different geology. Some have natural gas potential or have produced gas in the past, such as the Mist Gas Field north of Portland, while others have and still are producing placer and lode gold, especially down here in Southern Oregon. Writing about the backgrounds of these areas in allowing me to further expand my knowledge of Oregon as a whole as well as really get into writing and office days.

Cheers from the BLM Medford office,

Morgan

Heating up in Southern Oregon

Well fire season has certainly picked up around these parts. The whole valley is filled with smoke from local fires as well as fires from northern California. It makes for some interesting field work for sure. Extraordinarily dry fuels, drought, and lots of lightning don’t help either.

What it looks like outside right now

What it looks like outside right now

But other than the fire chaos happening, I’ve been picking up new GIS projects for the minerals department. Mineral deposits are kind of a big deal down here as southern Oregon has plenty of mining history and even some of the towns are basically old gold rush towns. I’ve been digitizing maps of known deposits that correlate to the geology maps we have. We’re doing this to see what valuable areas may be within areas of critical environmental concern. In addition to that, I’ve been writing a lot of reports of the geology of the mining districts down here to help the archaeologists in our Abandoned Mine Lands program. The geology down here is quite interesting and can vary greatly between districts even though the spatial distance between them is small. For instance, one area may be a granite intrusion type area known as a porphyry style deposit, and another may be a volcanic massive sulfide type deposit which is basically a black smoker vent from an ancient sea floor that are now on land.

Studying and learning about the mining history and all the different types of geology around here is becoming quite the interesting project. Hopefully the smoke-filled valleys will die down soon and field work will be a little easier, but that may not happen anytime soon. Anyway, I’m off to Portland to the state office to help out with some GIS projects in minerals this week.

Until next time,

Morgan

BLM Medford

Rock on

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Hello again from beautiful Southern Oregon!

I’ve now been working on this internship for a little over a month starting a variety of projects, but I have also rekindled other projects from my time here two years ago. Recently I have been working on inspecting many mining claims and the associated notices and plans of operations. I’ve even been visiting sites I went to two years ago. It’s crazy to see the active mining or the reclamation that has occurred in certain places after the amount of time it has been. I’ve also been inspecting many quarries lately, part of my job two years ago with the BLM. There’s somewhere around 500-600 quarries on the Medford District.  Some quarries haven’t even been inspected in about 15 years, while others are potentially going to be developed as the needs for roads and timber sales continue. I guess you could say my job kind of rocks!

 

A part of the Bristol Silica Mine

A part of the Bristol Silica Mine

Okay, that was pretty bad. I’ll show myself out.

 

One of the other random activities I was lucky enough to partake in was our monthly Lands and Resources meeting. This was a special offsite one at the Road Crew headquarters. The best part about the meeting was getting to try out some of that big, awesome equipment. It was basically getting to play on stationary big kid tonka truck toys. Pretty cool.

A Cat 320. I managed to pick up all the logs with it.

In addition to many quarry and mining inspections, I’m excited to continue writing rockhounding brochures for the area (which basically means I get to go hike around and look for places with good jasper, agates, and petrified wood for recreational collection!).

I’m also excited to be starting another project which involves the geology of the Cascade Siskiyou National Monument. I even get to hike through a five mile portion of the monument this weekend to start to get to know the rocks! The Cascade Siskiyou National Monument is quite the interesting place. It was delegated a national monument by Bill Clinton toward the very end of his term as president and is the first national monument to be designated solely for the preservation of biodiversity (for all you plant and animal folk out there). There’s a few different rock formations I’ll be studying out there including the Roxy Formation, the Colestin Formation, Hornbrook Formation, and the Mt. Ashland granite just to name a few. The area is very interesting in terms of wildlife, plants, and geology. The Siskiyou fault runs right into the monument and as a result has created Siskiyou Pass (the highest point on Interstate 5 in case you like random trivia like I do). As a result of faulting, there’s basically ancient seafloor rocks with shell fossils that have been uplifted to 4000 feet or so and are now mountains. To a rock nerd like me, that’s absolutely amazing that an old seafloor is now a mountain range. Probably one of the things I enjoy most about geology is how the changes in landscape tell you the stories of millions of years of time.

Pilot Rock, an awesome geologic feature of the Cascade Siskiyou National Monument

Pilot Rock, an awesome geologic feature of the Cascade Siskiyou National Monument

I’ll let you ponder that.

Morgan

BLM Medford Office

Summertime in Southern Oregon

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Greetings from beautiful Southern Oregon where the lakes are dry, the poison oak thrives, the ticks feast, and fire risks are steadily increasing!

I’m here in the Medford BLM office finishing up my first few weeks. It seems I’ve been working on a billion different projects ranging from cadastral surveys to rockhounding to preparing for the upcoming mining season. Southern Oregon has a vast history of mining and was largely explored during the gold rush in the late 1800s/early 1900s, but more on that later.

Hydraulic mining, one kind of method used down here in the past for mining gold.

Hydraulic mining, one kind of method used down here in the past for mining gold.

 

The office I’m in gets around 5-10 inquiries about rockhounding a month, so last week I’ve started an ongoing project finding areas filled with jasper, agates, and fossils, then writing up field guides and making maps for the eager rockhounders. This week, however, I’ve worked on surveying a property line between BLM and private land (it’s quite the checkerboard ownership here!) through a fire from last year for the salvage timber sales occurring. The poison oak is already growing back even! Yay! I’m not allergic though so I can’t complain too much.

Part of the fires from last year

 

Some of the agates and jasper I've been finding

Some of the agates and jasper I’ve been finding

I’ve also started a variety of other projects including using LiDar for abandoned mine surveys. Medford has so many abandoned mines it has its own program. Using the bare earth DEM, we’ve been able to record some newer shafts and adits in pretty thick country previously undiscovered (but left from mining operations in the prior century) and are figuring out ways to remediate these hazards.

 

A new adit we found. They sure do make great animal habitat sometimes!

A new adit we found. They sure do make great animal habitat sometimes!

 

But the big story here is the mining season. Due to the complex geology of the Klamath Mountains, Western Cascades, accreted terranes, and other intrusions, there are quite a bit of valuable ore deposit pockets throughout the area (a local town is even named Gold Hill, where a large pocket of gold was found many, many years ago!) Most mining occurs in the summer months and many plans of operation and notices are submitted during this time. Seeing as how there are over 800 mining claims on this district, I’ll probably work on processing and inspecting those as they come as along. Until then, don’t take anything for granite!

 

Part of the reason there's gold down in these here hills!  Map from: http://www.marlimillerphoto.com/Klamathmap.html

Part of the reason there’s gold down in these here hills!
http://www.marlimillerphoto.com/Klamathmap.html

 

Mt. McLoughlin in the distance. Also a great hike!

Mt. McLoughlin in the distance. Also a great hike!

-Morgan

BLM Medford