Wyldin’ in the West

This summer, I have become a slave to protocols. I sometimes dream about being caught without my protocol and wake up stressed about the technicalities of where to sample macroinvertebrates in a partially sampled reach of stream. The protocol is in my head a little too much.

At each site we stop at our crew takes data following AIM (Assessment Inventory Monitoring) and MIM (Multiple Indicator Monitoring) protocols. There are rules upon rules and even more rules about the rules. It’s structured but we’re crushing the data capturing thing, precision and accuracy!

Protocols aside, this week was a treat. We got pack mule friends! I learned all about the personalities of Ornery Annie and Obedient Mabel. Because two of the sites I was working on were in backcountry areas and the protocols require a fair bit of gear, we got our friendly mules to pack in our gear for a few days! They only ran off once and only one saddle broke! Adventure! Surprises!

Meet Annie and Mabel, our pack mule friends!

This is just a surprise perk of the job, all other days I carry a lumpy pack with a Serber net covered in algae, copious amounts of jars, assortments of tape/labels, wet waders and never enough pencils (seriously, where do they all go). I am the Bug Boss, in charge of the water quality sampling section of the protocol. Of all the aspects of sampling we do, macroinvertebrates and water quality are my favorite. Sometimes tiny, weak looking streams have the most interesting samples.

As much sampling of streams as I have done, I think I spend the most time trying to sample Oregon culture. AIM and MIM are protocols that once learned, can be done without too much trouble, just observing and measuring critically.

Stopped in Dayville, OR for boiled goose eggs treats.

But these tiny blip on a map type of towns I pass through from site to site? They have me thinking about the people that live here and what they value. Tiny towns of people with lots of land and lots of cow are shaping this landscape as much as the rivers and streams I am sampling. I stopped into Central Oregon Livestock Auction today to see who is buy all my cow friends. I’m thinking that if I learn all I can about cows and their people, then I can learn a lot about these Oregon streams too.

Saw this bull jump onto this 6ft fence and almost make his way into the crowd. The man next to me, likely in his late 60s, jumped to his feet and smacked the bull with his ball cap and told it to get back down. This is Oregon.

Next week? Madras, OR has another livestock auction July 24th and it’s feeder cattle! Also, I heard Post, OR has got some hearty meatloaf sandwiches and milkshakes for miles around.

Happy Trails and Ride on,

Dakota

Pinch me, I’m dreaming

This is Eli Grinberg reporting live from Chuchupate Ranger Station of Los Padres National Forest in Frazier Park, California! I am a recent graduate of Cal Poly San Luis Obispo with a bachelor of sciences in forestry and wildlife biology. I have been here in Los Padres National Forest for two weeks and I am loving the work so far. My primary responsibilities are collecting seeds to be used in the envisioned drought-tolerant pollinator “Foster Garden,” (named after the late Mike Foster, a pervious employee of the forest service here and prominent community member of the area), catching insects to be featured in a collection of pollinators found in this region of the forest, and reporting to my supervisor and Resource Officer, Ivana Noell. A typical day involves a hike with my fellow interns to the various springs and water rights that belong to the Forest Service; the Forest Service “Pathways” interns are responsible documenting and updating water data, while I collect goodies to be processed later in the office.

(Xylacopa sp. visiting Argemone munitathe prickly poppy.)

I have spent plenty of time in Los Padres National Forest, though I had only been to this area of California once in my life prior to my internship. I was on the desert trip headed to Joshua Tree for my field botany class in the spring, and we made a brief stop on Lockwood Valley Road to learn the dominant plants above the Sespe Wilderness. I did feel familiar with the plants of this area when I arrived, but I feel that I have learned so many new flowers and shrubs and insects in the last two weeks! Ivana and friends have provided me with some great resources for identifying pollinators, mainly distinguishing characteristics among bumble bees and butterflies. I am still in search of beetle, fly, wasp and hummingbird resources to help with identification, feel free to pass them my way if you have any. Pam DeVries also has supplied our the station with some copies of her book titled, “A Field Guide to the Plants of the San Emigdio Region of California,” which has been invaluable for identifying and learning new plants!

(Penstemon labrosus, San Gabriel Beardtongue. I snapped this shot on the Mt. Pinos Summit trail!)

I am most excited to learn more about the different flowering and seeding times of the plants of this region. Based on what seeds are mature in the field right now, I can make an educated guess that some of the first blooming plants in this area were the cobwebby thistle (Cirsium occidentale), the array of Ericameria species represented here, the deltoid balsam root (Balsamorhiza deltoidea) and the California poppy (Eschscholzia californica)…this obviously changes with elevation so I will specify within the ranges of 5000-6500′. I am also extremely excited to continue documenting our hikes throughout the summer, huge thanks to Liz Buchroeder for letting me use her amazing camera and lenses!

(Ladybird Beetle hanging out on some Urtica dioica, or stinging nettle flowers)
Eli Grinberg

Chuchupate Ranger Station

Mt. Pinos Ranger District

Los Padres National Forest

US Forest Service

Catching endemic beetles

Just before the holiday weekend, my field crew finished our main field project and had the opportunity to join Idaho Fish & Game for a day field-trip. Many Burley and Shoshone Field Offices’ CBG Interns were able to join Ross Winton with Idaho Fish & Game on a hunt for a beetles on different species of Eriogonum, commonly known as Buckwheat.

Unfortunately, I know pretty much nothing about buts/insects/arachnids whatsoever, but I got into contact with Ross again and he filled me in on a few things about what we were looking for that day.

Our goal was to find any Chrysobothris beetle on Eriogonum or Crepis species, however the jackpot was Chrysobothris idahoensis, a wood-boring jewel beetle. This species is an Idaho endemic and a species of greatest conservation need. Ross let me know that, “they live as juveniles (larvae and pupae) in the roots of Eriogonum and emerge and often visit flowers as adults in June and July.” So, in addition to sweeping above Eriogonum flowers, we also dug up some roots of that same genus to perhaps find beetles emerging later.

Ross with mouth‑operated aspirator to aid in capturing samples to easily transfer them into vials (not pictured, his beetle-head belt buckle)

During the first hour or so we split up over the landscape switching off duties between sweeping and digging for roots. My first time sweeping, I found it, I had found the jewel beetle! I swept over strictly Eriogonum species for about 20-30 minutes and my beetle made it quickly into a sample vial full of acetone and ethanol. The little beetle was somewhat shiny and green, had a square head and a pointy butt, easily distinguishable from other insects in the same vial. My name went on the specimen and we all were excited to find more that day. Unfortunately, no more were found on the site, possibly too late in the season to see their emergence.

Chrysobothris idahoensis, species of greatest conservation need

A quick glimpse of other neat creatures we caught.

Again, sorry I know nothing about entomology

A giant, gross/cool wasp?

Other beetley things

Pollinator on a mariposa lily

I’m glad I was able to get in touch with Ross again and we all got the chance to work a day with an entomologist. So neat! 10/10 would recommend to a friend

-SG